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Preparata code : ウィキペディア英語版
Preparata code
In coding theory, the Preparata codes form a class of non-linear double-error-correcting codes. They are named after Franco P. Preparata who first described them in 1968.
Although non-linear over GF(2) the Preparata codes are linear over Z4 with the Lee distance.
==Construction==
Let ''m'' be an odd number, and n = 2^m-1. We first describe the extended Preparata code of length 2n+2 = 2^: the Preparata code is then derived by deleting one position. The words of the extended code are regarded as pairs (''X'', ''Y'') of 2''m''-tuples, each corresponding to subsets of the finite field GF(2''m'') in some fixed way.
The extended code contains the words (''X'', ''Y'') satisfying three conditions
# ''X'', ''Y'' each have even weight;
# \sum_ x = \sum_ y;
# \sum_ x^3 + \left(\sum_ x\right)^3 = \sum_ y^3.
The Peparata code is obtained by deleting the position in ''X'' corresponding to 0 in GF(2''m'').

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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